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Add support for XOR instruction
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126
X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/ArithmeticHandler.cs
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126
X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/ArithmeticHandler.cs
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namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers;
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/// <summary>
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/// Handler for arithmetic and logical instructions (ADD, SUB, AND, OR, XOR, etc.)
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/// </summary>
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public class ArithmeticHandler : InstructionHandler
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the ArithmeticHandler class
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
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/// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
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/// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
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public ArithmeticHandler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length)
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: base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
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{
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
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/// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
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public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
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{
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// XOR instructions
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if (opcode >= 0x30 && opcode <= 0x35)
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{
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Decodes an arithmetic or logical instruction
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
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/// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
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/// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
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public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
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{
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// Set the mnemonic based on the opcode
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instruction.Mnemonic = OpcodeMap.GetMnemonic(opcode);
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int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
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if (position >= Length)
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{
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return false;
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}
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switch (opcode)
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{
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case 0x30: // XOR r/m8, r8
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case 0x31: // XOR r/m32, r32
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{
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// Read the ModR/M byte
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var (mod, reg, rm, destOperand) = ModRMDecoder.ReadModRM();
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// Determine the source register
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string sourceReg;
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if (opcode == 0x30) // 8-bit registers
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{
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sourceReg = ModRMDecoder.GetRegister8(reg);
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}
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else // 32-bit registers
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{
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sourceReg = ModRMDecoder.GetRegister32(reg);
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}
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// Set the operands
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instruction.Operands = $"{destOperand}, {sourceReg}";
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return true;
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}
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case 0x32: // XOR r8, r/m8
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case 0x33: // XOR r32, r/m32
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{
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// Read the ModR/M byte
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var (mod, reg, rm, srcOperand) = ModRMDecoder.ReadModRM();
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// Determine the destination register
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string destReg;
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if (opcode == 0x32) // 8-bit registers
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{
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destReg = ModRMDecoder.GetRegister8(reg);
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}
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else // 32-bit registers
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{
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destReg = ModRMDecoder.GetRegister32(reg);
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}
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// Set the operands
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instruction.Operands = $"{destReg}, {srcOperand}";
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return true;
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}
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case 0x34: // XOR AL, imm8
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{
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if (position < Length)
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{
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byte imm8 = CodeBuffer[position];
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Decoder.SetPosition(position + 1);
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instruction.Operands = $"al, 0x{imm8:X2}";
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return true;
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}
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break;
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}
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case 0x35: // XOR EAX, imm32
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{
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if (position + 3 < Length)
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{
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uint imm32 = BitConverter.ToUInt32(CodeBuffer, position);
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Decoder.SetPosition(position + 4);
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instruction.Operands = $"eax, 0x{imm32:X8}";
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return true;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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}
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@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ public class InstructionDecoder
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new DataTransferHandler(_codeBuffer, this, _length),
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new ControlFlowHandler(_codeBuffer, this, _length),
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new Group3Handler(_codeBuffer, this, _length),
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new TestHandler(_codeBuffer, this, _length)
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new TestHandler(_codeBuffer, this, _length),
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new ArithmeticHandler(_codeBuffer, this, _length)
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};
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}
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@ -118,6 +118,14 @@ public class OpcodeMap
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OneByteOpcodes[0x6A] = "push"; // PUSH imm8
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OneByteOpcodes[0xCD] = "int"; // INT imm8
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OneByteOpcodes[0xE3] = "jecxz"; // JECXZ rel8
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// XOR instructions
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OneByteOpcodes[0x30] = "xor"; // XOR r/m8, r8
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OneByteOpcodes[0x31] = "xor"; // XOR r/m32, r32
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OneByteOpcodes[0x32] = "xor"; // XOR r8, r/m8
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OneByteOpcodes[0x33] = "xor"; // XOR r32, r/m32
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OneByteOpcodes[0x34] = "xor"; // XOR AL, imm8
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OneByteOpcodes[0x35] = "xor"; // XOR EAX, imm32
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}
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/// <summary>
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