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Simplified StringInstructionHandler by combining mnemonic and operands into a single dictionary and removing redundant switch statement
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@ -5,17 +5,17 @@ namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.String;
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/// </summary>
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/// </summary>
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public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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{
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{
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// Dictionary mapping opcodes to their mnemonics
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// Dictionary mapping opcodes to their mnemonics and operands
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private static readonly Dictionary<byte, string> Mnemonics = new()
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private static readonly Dictionary<byte, (string Mnemonic, string Operands)> StringInstructions = new()
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{
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{
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{ 0xA4, "movs" }, // MOVSB
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{ 0xA4, ("movs", "byte ptr [edi], byte ptr [esi]") }, // MOVSB
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{ 0xA5, "movs" }, // MOVSD
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{ 0xA5, ("movs", "dword ptr [edi], dword ptr [esi]") }, // MOVSD
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{ 0xAA, "stos" }, // STOSB
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{ 0xAA, ("stos", "byte ptr [edi], al") }, // STOSB
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{ 0xAB, "stos" }, // STOSD
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{ 0xAB, ("stos", "dword ptr [edi], eax") }, // STOSD
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{ 0xAC, "lods" }, // LODSB
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{ 0xAC, ("lods", "al, byte ptr [esi]") }, // LODSB
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{ 0xAD, "lods" }, // LODSD
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{ 0xAD, ("lods", "eax, dword ptr [esi]") }, // LODSD
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{ 0xAE, "scas" }, // SCASB
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{ 0xAE, ("scas", "al, byte ptr [edi]") }, // SCASB
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{ 0xAF, "scas" } // SCASD
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{ 0xAF, ("scas", "eax, dword ptr [edi]") } // SCASD
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};
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};
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// REP/REPNE prefix opcodes
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// REP/REPNE prefix opcodes
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
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public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
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{
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{
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// Check if the opcode is a string instruction
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// Check if the opcode is a string instruction
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if (Mnemonics.ContainsKey(opcode))
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if (StringInstructions.ContainsKey(opcode))
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{
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{
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return true;
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return true;
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}
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}
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@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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if (position < Length)
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if (position < Length)
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{
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{
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byte nextByte = CodeBuffer[position];
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byte nextByte = CodeBuffer[position];
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return Mnemonics.ContainsKey(nextByte);
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return StringInstructions.ContainsKey(nextByte);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -70,12 +70,17 @@ public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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{
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{
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// Check if this is a REP/REPNE prefix
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// Check if this is a REP/REPNE prefix
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bool hasRepPrefix = opcode == REP_PREFIX || opcode == REPNE_PREFIX;
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bool hasRepPrefix = opcode == REP_PREFIX || opcode == REPNE_PREFIX;
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string prefixString = opcode == REP_PREFIX ? "rep " : (opcode == REPNE_PREFIX ? "repne " : "");
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string prefixString = "";
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// If this is a REP/REPNE prefix, get the actual string instruction opcode
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// If this is a REP/REPNE prefix, get the actual string instruction opcode
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byte stringOpcode = opcode;
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byte stringOpcode = opcode;
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if (hasRepPrefix)
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if (hasRepPrefix)
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{
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{
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// Set the prefix string based on the prefix opcode
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prefixString = opcode == REP_PREFIX ? "rep " : "repne ";
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// Read the next byte (the actual string instruction opcode)
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int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
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int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
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if (position >= Length)
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if (position >= Length)
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{
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{
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@ -83,55 +88,25 @@ public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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}
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}
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stringOpcode = Decoder.ReadByte();
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stringOpcode = Decoder.ReadByte();
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if (!Mnemonics.ContainsKey(stringOpcode))
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if (!StringInstructions.ContainsKey(stringOpcode))
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{
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{
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return false;
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Set the mnemonic
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// Get the mnemonic and operands for the string instruction
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if (Mnemonics.TryGetValue(stringOpcode, out string? mnemonic))
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if (StringInstructions.TryGetValue(stringOpcode, out var instructionInfo))
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{
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{
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instruction.Mnemonic = prefixString + mnemonic;
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// Set the mnemonic with the prefix if present
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}
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instruction.Mnemonic = prefixString + instructionInfo.Mnemonic;
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else
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{
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// This shouldn't happen if CanHandle is called first
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return false;
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}
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// Set the operands based on the string operation
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// Set the operands
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switch (stringOpcode)
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instruction.Operands = instructionInfo.Operands;
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{
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case 0xA4: // MOVSB
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instruction.Operands = "byte ptr [edi], byte ptr [esi]";
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break;
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case 0xA5: // MOVSD
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instruction.Operands = "dword ptr [edi], dword ptr [esi]";
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break;
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case 0xAA: // STOSB
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instruction.Operands = "byte ptr [edi], al";
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break;
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case 0xAB: // STOSD
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instruction.Operands = "dword ptr [edi], eax";
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break;
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case 0xAC: // LODSB
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instruction.Operands = "al, byte ptr [esi]";
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break;
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case 0xAD: // LODSD
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instruction.Operands = "eax, dword ptr [esi]";
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break;
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case 0xAE: // SCASB
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instruction.Operands = "al, byte ptr [edi]";
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break;
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case 0xAF: // SCASD
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instruction.Operands = "eax, dword ptr [edi]";
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break;
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default:
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instruction.Operands = "??";
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break;
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}
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return true;
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return true;
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}
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}
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// This shouldn't happen if CanHandle is called first
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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