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Fixed disassembler regression by adding handlers for TEST r/m8, r8 and TEST r/m8, imm8 instructions
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107
X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/Group3/TestImmWithRm8Handler.cs
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107
X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/Group3/TestImmWithRm8Handler.cs
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@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
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namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Group3;
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/// <summary>
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/// Handler for TEST r/m8, imm8 instruction (0xF6 /0)
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/// </summary>
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public class TestImmWithRm8Handler : Group3BaseHandler
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the TestImmWithRm8Handler class
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
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/// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
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/// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
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public TestImmWithRm8Handler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length)
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: base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
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{
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
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/// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
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public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
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{
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if (opcode != 0xF6)
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return false;
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// Check if the reg field of the ModR/M byte is 0 (TEST)
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int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
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if (position >= Length)
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return false;
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byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position];
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byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3);
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return reg == 0; // 0 = TEST
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Decodes a TEST r/m8, imm8 instruction
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
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/// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
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/// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
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public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
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{
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// Set the mnemonic
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instruction.Mnemonic = "test";
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int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
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if (position >= Length)
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{
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return false;
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}
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// Read the ModR/M byte
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byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position++];
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Decoder.SetPosition(position);
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// Extract the fields from the ModR/M byte
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byte mod = (byte)((modRM & 0xC0) >> 6);
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byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3); // Should be 0 for TEST
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byte rm = (byte)(modRM & 0x07);
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// Decode the destination operand
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string destOperand;
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// Special case for direct register addressing (mod == 3)
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if (mod == 3)
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{
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// Get the register name based on the rm field
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destOperand = GetRegister8(rm);
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}
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else
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{
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// Use the ModR/M decoder for memory addressing
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destOperand = _modRMDecoder.DecodeModRM(mod, rm, true);
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}
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// Read the immediate value
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if (position >= Length)
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{
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return false;
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}
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byte imm8 = CodeBuffer[position];
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Decoder.SetPosition(position + 1);
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// Set the operands
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instruction.Operands = $"{destOperand}, 0x{imm8:X2}";
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return true;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the 8-bit register name for the given register index
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="reg">The register index</param>
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/// <returns>The register name</returns>
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private static new string GetRegister8(byte reg)
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{
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string[] registerNames = { "al", "cl", "dl", "bl", "ah", "ch", "dh", "bh" };
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return registerNames[reg & 0x07];
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}
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}
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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ public class InstructionHandlerFactory
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_handlers.Add(new JmpRel8Handler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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_handlers.Add(new CallRel32Handler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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_handlers.Add(new XorRegMemHandler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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_handlers.Add(new TestRegMem8Handler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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_handlers.Add(new TestRegMemHandler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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_handlers.Add(new TestAlImmHandler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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_handlers.Add(new TestEaxImmHandler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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@ -104,8 +105,9 @@ public class InstructionHandlerFactory
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/// </summary>
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private void RegisterGroup3Handlers()
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{
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// TEST handler
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// TEST handlers
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_handlers.Add(new TestImmWithRm32Handler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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_handlers.Add(new TestImmWithRm8Handler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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// NOT handler
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_handlers.Add(new NotRm32Handler(_codeBuffer, _decoder, _length));
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82
X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/TestRegMem8Handler.cs
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82
X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/TestRegMem8Handler.cs
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@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
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namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers;
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/// <summary>
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/// Handler for TEST r/m8, r8 instruction (0x84)
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/// </summary>
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public class TestRegMem8Handler : InstructionHandler
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{
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// ModR/M decoder
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private readonly ModRMDecoder _modRMDecoder;
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the TestRegMem8Handler class
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
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/// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
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/// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
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public TestRegMem8Handler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length)
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: base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
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{
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_modRMDecoder = new ModRMDecoder(codeBuffer, decoder, length);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
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/// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
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public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
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{
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return opcode == 0x84;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Decodes a TEST r/m8, r8 instruction
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
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/// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
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/// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
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public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
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{
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// Set the mnemonic
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instruction.Mnemonic = "test";
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int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
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if (position >= Length)
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{
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return false;
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}
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// Read the ModR/M byte
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byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position++];
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Decoder.SetPosition(position);
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// Extract the fields from the ModR/M byte
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byte mod = (byte)((modRM & 0xC0) >> 6);
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byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3);
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byte rm = (byte)(modRM & 0x07);
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// Decode the destination operand
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string destOperand = _modRMDecoder.DecodeModRM(mod, rm, true);
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// Get the source register
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string srcReg = GetRegister8(reg);
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// Set the operands
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instruction.Operands = $"{destOperand}, {srcReg}";
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return true;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the 8-bit register name for the given register index
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="reg">The register index</param>
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/// <returns>The register name</returns>
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private static string GetRegister8(byte reg)
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{
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string[] registerNames = { "al", "cl", "dl", "bl", "ah", "ch", "dh", "bh" };
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return registerNames[reg & 0x07];
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}
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}
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