split and move handlers

X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/Xor/XorAlImmHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Xor;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Handler for XOR AL, imm8 instruction (0x34)
+/// </summary>
+public class XorAlImmHandler : InstructionHandler
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the XorAlImmHandler class
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
+    /// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
+    /// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
+    public XorAlImmHandler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length) 
+        : base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
+    {
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
+    /// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
+    public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
+    {
+        return opcode == 0x34;
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Decodes a XOR AL, imm8 instruction
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
+    /// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
+    /// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
+    public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
+    {
+        // Set the mnemonic
+        instruction.Mnemonic = "xor";
+        
+        int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
+        
+        if (position >= Length)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        // Read the immediate value
+        byte imm8 = CodeBuffer[position];
+        Decoder.SetPosition(position + 1);
+        
+        // Set the operands
+        instruction.Operands = $"al, 0x{imm8:X2}";
+        
+        return true;
+    }
+}

X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/Xor/XorEaxImmHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Xor;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Handler for XOR EAX, imm32 instruction (0x35)
+/// </summary>
+public class XorEaxImmHandler : InstructionHandler
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the XorEaxImmHandler class
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
+    /// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
+    /// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
+    public XorEaxImmHandler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length) 
+        : base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
+    {
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
+    /// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
+    public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
+    {
+        return opcode == 0x35;
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Decodes a XOR EAX, imm32 instruction
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
+    /// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
+    /// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
+    public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
+    {
+        // Set the mnemonic
+        instruction.Mnemonic = "xor";
+        
+        int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
+        
+        if (position + 4 > Length)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        // Read the immediate value
+        uint imm32 = BitConverter.ToUInt32(CodeBuffer, position);
+        Decoder.SetPosition(position + 4);
+        
+        // Set the operands
+        instruction.Operands = $"eax, 0x{imm32:X8}";
+        
+        return true;
+    }
+}

X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/Xor/XorImmWithRm32Handler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+using X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Group1;
+
+namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Xor;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Handler for XOR r/m32, imm32 instruction (0x81 /6)
+/// </summary>
+public class XorImmWithRm32Handler : Group1BaseHandler
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the XorImmWithRm32Handler class
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
+    /// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
+    /// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
+    public XorImmWithRm32Handler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length) 
+        : base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
+    {
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
+    /// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
+    public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
+    {
+        if (opcode != 0x81)
+            return false;
+            
+        // Check if the reg field of the ModR/M byte is 6 (XOR)
+        int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
+        if (position >= Length)
+            return false;
+            
+        byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position];
+        byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3);
+        
+        return reg == 6; // 6 = XOR
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Decodes a XOR r/m32, imm32 instruction
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
+    /// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
+    /// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
+    public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
+    {
+        // Set the mnemonic
+        instruction.Mnemonic = "xor";
+        
+        int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
+        
+        if (position >= Length)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        // Read the ModR/M byte
+        byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position++];
+        Decoder.SetPosition(position);
+        
+        // Extract the fields from the ModR/M byte
+        byte mod = (byte)((modRM & 0xC0) >> 6);
+        byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3); // Should be 6 for XOR
+        byte rm = (byte)(modRM & 0x07);
+        
+        // Decode the destination operand
+        string destOperand = _modRMDecoder.DecodeModRM(mod, rm, false);
+        
+        // Read the immediate value
+        if (position + 3 >= Length)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        uint imm32 = BitConverter.ToUInt32(CodeBuffer, position);
+        Decoder.SetPosition(position + 4);
+        
+        // Set the operands
+        instruction.Operands = $"{destOperand}, 0x{imm32:X8}";
+        
+        return true;
+    }
+}

X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/Xor/XorImmWithRm32SignExtendedHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+using X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Group1;
+
+namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Xor;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Handler for XOR r/m32, imm8 (sign-extended) instruction (0x83 /6)
+/// </summary>
+public class XorImmWithRm32SignExtendedHandler : Group1BaseHandler
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the XorImmWithRm32SignExtendedHandler class
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
+    /// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
+    /// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
+    public XorImmWithRm32SignExtendedHandler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length) 
+        : base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
+    {
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
+    /// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
+    public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
+    {
+        if (opcode != 0x83)
+            return false;
+            
+        // Check if the reg field of the ModR/M byte is 6 (XOR)
+        int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
+        if (position >= Length)
+            return false;
+            
+        byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position];
+        byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3);
+        
+        return reg == 6; // 6 = XOR
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Decodes a XOR r/m32, imm8 (sign-extended) instruction
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
+    /// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
+    /// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
+    public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
+    {
+        // Set the mnemonic
+        instruction.Mnemonic = "xor";
+        
+        int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
+        
+        if (position >= Length)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        // Read the ModR/M byte
+        byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position++];
+        Decoder.SetPosition(position);
+        
+        // Extract the fields from the ModR/M byte
+        byte mod = (byte)((modRM & 0xC0) >> 6);
+        byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3); // Should be 6 for XOR
+        byte rm = (byte)(modRM & 0x07);
+        
+        // Decode the destination operand
+        string destOperand = _modRMDecoder.DecodeModRM(mod, rm, false);
+        
+        // Read the immediate value (sign-extended from 8 to 32 bits)
+        if (position >= Length)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        sbyte imm8 = (sbyte)CodeBuffer[position];
+        int imm32 = imm8; // Sign-extend to 32 bits
+        Decoder.SetPosition(position + 1);
+        
+        // Set the operands
+        instruction.Operands = $"{destOperand}, 0x{imm32:X8}";
+        
+        return true;
+    }
+}

X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/Xor/XorMemRegHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Xor;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Handler for XOR r/m32, r32 instruction (0x31)
+/// </summary>
+public class XorMemRegHandler : InstructionHandler
+{
+    // ModR/M decoder
+    private readonly ModRMDecoder _modRMDecoder;
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the XorMemRegHandler class
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
+    /// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
+    /// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
+    public XorMemRegHandler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length) 
+        : base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
+    {
+        _modRMDecoder = new ModRMDecoder(codeBuffer, decoder, length);
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
+    /// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
+    public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
+    {
+        return opcode == 0x31;
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Decodes an XOR r/m32, r32 instruction
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
+    /// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
+    /// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
+    public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
+    {
+        // Set the mnemonic
+        instruction.Mnemonic = "xor";
+        
+        int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
+        
+        if (position >= Length)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        // Read the ModR/M byte
+        byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position++];
+        Decoder.SetPosition(position);
+        
+        // Extract the fields from the ModR/M byte
+        byte mod = (byte)((modRM & 0xC0) >> 6);
+        byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3);
+        byte rm = (byte)(modRM & 0x07);
+        
+        // Decode the destination operand
+        string destOperand = _modRMDecoder.DecodeModRM(mod, rm, false);
+        
+        // Get the source register
+        string srcReg = GetRegister32(reg);
+        
+        // Set the operands
+        instruction.Operands = $"{destOperand}, {srcReg}";
+        
+        return true;
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets the 32-bit register name for the given register index
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="reg">The register index</param>
+    /// <returns>The register name</returns>
+    private static string GetRegister32(byte reg)
+    {
+        string[] registerNames = { "eax", "ecx", "edx", "ebx", "esp", "ebp", "esi", "edi" };
+        return registerNames[reg & 0x07];
+    }
+}

X86Disassembler/X86/Handlers/Xor/XorRegMemHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.Xor;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Handler for XOR r32, r/m32 instruction (0x33)
+/// </summary>
+public class XorRegMemHandler : InstructionHandler
+{
+    // ModR/M decoder
+    private readonly ModRMDecoder _modRMDecoder;
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the XorRegMemHandler class
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
+    /// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
+    /// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
+    public XorRegMemHandler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length) 
+        : base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
+    {
+        _modRMDecoder = new ModRMDecoder(codeBuffer, decoder, length);
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Checks if this handler can decode the given opcode
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode to check</param>
+    /// <returns>True if this handler can decode the opcode</returns>
+    public override bool CanHandle(byte opcode)
+    {
+        return opcode == 0x33;
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Decodes an XOR r32, r/m32 instruction
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="opcode">The opcode of the instruction</param>
+    /// <param name="instruction">The instruction object to populate</param>
+    /// <returns>True if the instruction was successfully decoded</returns>
+    public override bool Decode(byte opcode, Instruction instruction)
+    {
+        // Set the mnemonic
+        instruction.Mnemonic = "xor";
+        
+        int position = Decoder.GetPosition();
+        
+        if (position >= Length)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        
+        // Read the ModR/M byte
+        byte modRM = CodeBuffer[position++];
+        Decoder.SetPosition(position);
+        
+        // Extract the fields from the ModR/M byte
+        byte mod = (byte)((modRM & 0xC0) >> 6);
+        byte reg = (byte)((modRM & 0x38) >> 3);
+        byte rm = (byte)(modRM & 0x07);
+        
+        // Decode the source operand
+        string srcOperand = _modRMDecoder.DecodeModRM(mod, rm, false);
+        
+        // Get the destination register
+        string destReg = GetRegister32(reg);
+        
+        // Set the operands
+        instruction.Operands = $"{destReg}, {srcOperand}";
+        
+        return true;
+    }
+    
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets the 32-bit register name for the given register index
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="reg">The register index</param>
+    /// <returns>The register name</returns>
+    private static string GetRegister32(byte reg)
+    {
+        string[] registerNames = { "eax", "ecx", "edx", "ebx", "esp", "ebp", "esi", "edi" };
+        return registerNames[reg & 0x07];
+    }
+}