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Updated instruction handlers to use Type and StructuredOperands instead of Mnemonic and Operands
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@ -1,35 +1,59 @@
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namespace X86Disassembler.X86.Handlers.String;
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using X86Disassembler.X86.Operands;
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/// <summary>
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/// Handler for string instructions (MOVS, STOS, LODS, SCAS) with and without REP/REPNE prefixes
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/// </summary>
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public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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{
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// Dictionary mapping opcodes to their mnemonics and operands
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private static readonly Dictionary<byte, (string Mnemonic, string Operands)> StringInstructions = new()
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// Dictionary mapping opcodes to their instruction types and operand factories
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private static readonly Dictionary<byte, (InstructionType Type, Func<Operand[]> CreateOperands)> StringInstructions = new()
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{
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{ 0xA4, ("movs", "byte ptr [edi], byte ptr [esi]") }, // MOVSB
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{ 0xA5, ("movs", "dword ptr [edi], dword ptr [esi]") }, // MOVSD
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{ 0xAA, ("stos", "byte ptr [edi], al") }, // STOSB
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{ 0xAB, ("stos", "dword ptr [edi], eax") }, // STOSD
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{ 0xAC, ("lods", "al, byte ptr [esi]") }, // LODSB
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{ 0xAD, ("lods", "eax, dword ptr [esi]") }, // LODSD
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{ 0xAE, ("scas", "al, byte ptr [edi]") }, // SCASB
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{ 0xAF, ("scas", "eax, dword ptr [edi]") } // SCASD
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{ 0xA4, (InstructionType.MovsB, () => new Operand[] {
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 8, "edi"),
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 8, "esi")
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}) }, // MOVSB
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{ 0xA5, (InstructionType.MovsD, () => new Operand[] {
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 32, "edi"),
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 32, "esi")
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}) }, // MOVSD
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{ 0xAA, (InstructionType.StosB, () => new Operand[] {
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 8, "edi"),
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OperandFactory.CreateRegisterOperand(RegisterIndex.A, 8)
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}) }, // STOSB
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{ 0xAB, (InstructionType.StosD, () => new Operand[] {
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 32, "edi"),
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OperandFactory.CreateRegisterOperand(RegisterIndex.A, 32)
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}) }, // STOSD
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{ 0xAC, (InstructionType.LodsB, () => new Operand[] {
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OperandFactory.CreateRegisterOperand(RegisterIndex.A, 8),
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 8, "esi")
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}) }, // LODSB
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{ 0xAD, (InstructionType.LodsD, () => new Operand[] {
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OperandFactory.CreateRegisterOperand(RegisterIndex.A, 32),
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 32, "esi")
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}) }, // LODSD
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{ 0xAE, (InstructionType.ScasB, () => new Operand[] {
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OperandFactory.CreateRegisterOperand(RegisterIndex.A, 8),
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 8, "edi")
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}) }, // SCASB
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{ 0xAF, (InstructionType.ScasD, () => new Operand[] {
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OperandFactory.CreateRegisterOperand(RegisterIndex.A, 32),
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OperandFactory.CreateDirectMemoryOperand(0, 32, "edi")
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}) } // SCASD
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};
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// REP/REPNE prefix opcodes
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private const byte REP_PREFIX = 0xF3;
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private const byte REPNE_PREFIX = 0xF2;
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the StringInstructionHandler class
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="codeBuffer">The buffer containing the code to decode</param>
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/// <param name="decoder">The instruction decoder that owns this handler</param>
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/// <param name="length">The length of the buffer</param>
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public StringInstructionHandler(byte[] codeBuffer, InstructionDecoder decoder, int length)
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: base(codeBuffer, decoder, length)
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public StringInstructionHandler(InstructionDecoder decoder)
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: base(decoder)
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{
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}
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@ -57,7 +81,7 @@ public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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return false;
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}
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byte nextByte = CodeBuffer[Decoder.GetPosition()];
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byte nextByte = Decoder.PeakByte();
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return StringInstructions.ContainsKey(nextByte);
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}
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@ -71,16 +95,12 @@ public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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{
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// Check if this is a REP/REPNE prefix
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bool hasRepPrefix = opcode == REP_PREFIX || opcode == REPNE_PREFIX;
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string prefixString = "";
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// If this is a REP/REPNE prefix, get the actual string instruction opcode
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byte stringOpcode = opcode;
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if (hasRepPrefix)
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{
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// Set the prefix string based on the prefix opcode
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prefixString = opcode == REP_PREFIX ? "rep " : "repne ";
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// Read the next byte (the actual string instruction opcode)
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if (!Decoder.CanReadByte())
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{
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@ -95,14 +115,14 @@ public class StringInstructionHandler : InstructionHandler
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}
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}
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// Get the mnemonic and operands for the string instruction
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// Get the instruction type and operands for the string instruction
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if (StringInstructions.TryGetValue(stringOpcode, out var instructionInfo))
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{
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// Set the mnemonic with the prefix if present
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instruction.Mnemonic = prefixString + instructionInfo.Mnemonic;
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// Set the instruction type
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instruction.Type = instructionInfo.Type;
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// Set the operands
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instruction.Operands = instructionInfo.Operands;
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// Create and set the structured operands
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instruction.StructuredOperands = instructionInfo.CreateOperands().ToList();
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return true;
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}
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