feat(script): classify VM dispatch selectors

This commit is contained in:
2026-07-18 20:44:10 +04:00
parent d31d1f8eab
commit 50a74cc0a6
6 changed files with 140 additions and 3 deletions
+20 -2
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@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ const MISSION_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-mission-inspect-v1";
const TERRAIN_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-terrain-inspect-v1"; const TERRAIN_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-terrain-inspect-v1";
const MODEL_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-model-inspect-v1"; const MODEL_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-model-inspect-v1";
const WEAR_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-wear-inspect-v1"; const WEAR_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-wear-inspect-v1";
const SCRIPT_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-script-inspect-v1"; const SCRIPT_INSPECT_SCHEMA: &str = "fparkan-script-inspect-v2";
#[derive(Serialize)] #[derive(Serialize)]
struct ArchiveInspectOutput<'a> { struct ArchiveInspectOutput<'a> {
@@ -236,6 +236,13 @@ struct ScriptInspectOutput<'a> {
instructions: usize, instructions: usize,
references: usize, references: usize,
trailing_bytes: usize, trailing_bytes: usize,
first_header_word_candidates: Vec<ScriptHeaderWordCount>,
}
#[derive(Serialize)]
struct ScriptHeaderWordCount {
value: u32,
instructions: usize,
} }
fn main() { fn main() {
@@ -335,6 +342,10 @@ fn script_inspect_json(
.flat_map(|event| &event.instructions) .flat_map(|event| &event.instructions)
.map(|instruction| instruction.references.len()) .map(|instruction| instruction.references.len())
.sum(); .sum();
let mut candidates = std::collections::BTreeMap::<u32, usize>::new();
for instruction in package.events.iter().flat_map(|event| &event.instructions) {
*candidates.entry(instruction.header_words[0]).or_insert(0) += 1;
}
serialize_json(&ScriptInspectOutput { serialize_json(&ScriptInspectOutput {
schema_version: SCRIPT_INSPECT_SCHEMA, schema_version: SCRIPT_INSPECT_SCHEMA,
path, path,
@@ -343,6 +354,13 @@ fn script_inspect_json(
instructions, instructions,
references, references,
trailing_bytes: package.trailing_bytes.len(), trailing_bytes: package.trailing_bytes.len(),
first_header_word_candidates: candidates
.into_iter()
.map(|(value, instructions)| ScriptHeaderWordCount {
value,
instructions,
})
.collect(),
}) })
} }
@@ -856,7 +874,7 @@ mod tests {
fparkan_script::decode(&[73, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]).expect("minimal script package"); fparkan_script::decode(&[73, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]).expect("minimal script package");
assert_eq!( assert_eq!(
script_inspect_json("script.scr", &package), script_inspect_json("script.scr", &package),
Ok("{\"schema_version\":\"fparkan-script-inspect-v1\",\"path\":\"script.scr\",\"opcode_handler_count\":73,\"events\":0,\"instructions\":0,\"references\":0,\"trailing_bytes\":0}".to_string()) Ok("{\"schema_version\":\"fparkan-script-inspect-v2\",\"path\":\"script.scr\",\"opcode_handler_count\":73,\"events\":0,\"instructions\":0,\"references\":0,\"trailing_bytes\":0,\"first_header_word_candidates\":[]}".to_string())
); );
} }
+57 -1
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@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
const INSTRUCTION_HEADER_BYTES: u64 = 28; const INSTRUCTION_HEADER_BYTES: u64 = 28;
const INSTRUCTION_WORDS: usize = 7; const INSTRUCTION_WORDS: usize = 7;
const GOG_HANDLER_COUNT: u32 = 73;
/// A compiled `.scr` package. /// A compiled `.scr` package.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)] #[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
@@ -50,6 +51,38 @@ pub struct ScriptInstruction {
pub references: Vec<u32>, pub references: Vec<u32>,
} }
/// The recovered selector for an instruction's installed handler table.
///
/// The GOG AI loader copies 73 function pointers in order. Across all checked
/// GOG packages the first disk word is either one of these indices or the
/// explicit `u32::MAX` sentinel. This is a disassembly contract, not an
/// instruction executor.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum ScriptDispatchSelector {
/// One of the ordered handlers installed by `ai.dll`.
Handler(u8),
/// The on-disk `0xffff_ffff` sentinel.
Sentinel,
/// A value not yet observed or accepted by the GOG handler table.
Unknown(u32),
}
impl ScriptInstruction {
/// Returns the recovered dispatch selector from the first disk word.
#[must_use]
pub fn dispatch_selector(&self) -> ScriptDispatchSelector {
match self.header_words[0] {
value if value < GOG_HANDLER_COUNT =>
{
#[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
ScriptDispatchSelector::Handler(self.header_words[0] as u8)
}
u32::MAX => ScriptDispatchSelector::Sentinel,
value => ScriptDispatchSelector::Unknown(value),
}
}
}
/// Decodes a compiled AI package using default safety limits. /// Decodes a compiled AI package using default safety limits.
/// ///
/// # Errors /// # Errors
@@ -172,7 +205,9 @@ fn read_instruction(
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::{decode, decode_with_limits}; use super::{
decode, decode_with_limits, ScriptDispatchSelector, GOG_HANDLER_COUNT, INSTRUCTION_WORDS,
};
use fparkan_binary::{DecodeError, Limits}; use fparkan_binary::{DecodeError, Limits};
#[test] #[test]
@@ -203,6 +238,10 @@ mod tests {
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2, 6] [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2, 6]
); );
assert_eq!(package.events[0].instructions[0].references, [7, 8]); assert_eq!(package.events[0].instructions[0].references, [7, 8]);
assert_eq!(
package.events[0].instructions[0].dispatch_selector(),
ScriptDispatchSelector::Handler(1)
);
assert_eq!(package.trailing_bytes, [0xaa, 0xbb]); assert_eq!(package.trailing_bytes, [0xaa, 0xbb]);
} }
@@ -251,4 +290,21 @@ mod tests {
Err(DecodeError::LimitExceeded { .. }) Err(DecodeError::LimitExceeded { .. })
)); ));
} }
#[test]
fn dispatch_selector_preserves_sentinel_and_unobserved_values() {
let mut instruction = super::ScriptInstruction {
header_words: [u32::MAX; INSTRUCTION_WORDS],
references: Vec::new(),
};
assert_eq!(
instruction.dispatch_selector(),
ScriptDispatchSelector::Sentinel
);
instruction.header_words[0] = GOG_HANDLER_COUNT;
assert_eq!(
instruction.dispatch_selector(),
ScriptDispatchSelector::Unknown(GOG_HANDLER_COUNT)
);
}
} }
+9
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@@ -53,6 +53,15 @@ cargo run -p fparkan-cli -- script inspect `
records, 20 references и 0 trailing bytes. Это corpus evidence для reader-а, records, 20 references и 0 trailing bytes. Это corpus evidence для reader-а,
но не разрешение на исполнение неизвестных 73 opcodes. но не разрешение на исполнение неизвестных 73 opcodes.
Теперь установлен selector: loader `0x10001000` создаёт 73 pointers в
фиксированном порядке, а `0x10011e70` копирует их без перестановки в runtime
array. Во всех 58 GOG `.scr` первый header word каждого nested record равен
`0..72` либо `0xffff_ffff`: соответственно 2095 handler selectors и 3992
sentinel records. Поэтому `ScriptInstruction::dispatch_selector()` возвращает
`Handler(0..72)`, `Sentinel` или сохраняемый `Unknown(u32)`. Первый handler
(`Handler(0)`, VA `0x10008034`) только устанавливает current context и flag
`+0x50 = 1`; это не даёт ему игрового имени и не заменяет runtime trace.
TMA properties остаются four raw `u32` words плюс имя, пока consumer/schema не TMA properties остаются four raw `u32` words плюс имя, пока consumer/schema не
задаст тип (integer/float bits/ObjectId/enum/fixed-point/index). В том числе задаст тип (integer/float bits/ObjectId/enum/fixed-point/index). В том числе
сохраняются `NOT USED`; corpus подтверждает `Invulnerability`, life state, сохраняются `NOT USED`; corpus подтверждает `Invulnerability`, life state,
+8
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@@ -143,6 +143,14 @@ references каждого record, жёстко ограничивает counts/a
файла, но не таблица семантик: названия opcode/words появятся только после файла, но не таблица семантик: названия opcode/words появятся только после
handler contracts и runtime traces. handler contracts и runtime traces.
Связь первого header word с dispatch теперь доказана статически: `ai.dll`
создаёт 73 handler pointers в известном порядке и копирует table без
перестановки. По всем 58 GOG packages первый word — индекс `0..72` либо
`0xffff_ffff` sentinel; `fparkan-script` отражает это как typed
`ScriptDispatchSelector`, сохраняя неожиданные значения `Unknown`. Первый
handler лишь инициирует execution context (`+0x50 = 1`); его gameplay meaning
пока не назван.
Безопасная runtime-модель: Безопасная runtime-модель:
```text ```text
+23
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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
// Emits the first function in the AI DLL's verified 73-entry VM handler table.
// Run through Ghidra headless analysis; the original PE remains read only.
import ghidra.app.decompiler.DecompInterface;
import ghidra.app.script.GhidraScript;
import ghidra.program.model.address.Address;
import ghidra.program.model.listing.Function;
public class ExportAiVmHandler0 extends GhidraScript {
private static final long ADDRESS = 0x10008034L;
@Override
public void run() throws Exception {
Address address = currentProgram.getAddressFactory().getDefaultAddressSpace()
.getAddress(ADDRESS);
Function function = currentProgram.getFunctionManager().getFunctionAt(address);
println("===== AI VM handler 0 =====");
if (function == null) { println("missing"); return; }
DecompInterface decompiler = new DecompInterface();
decompiler.openProgram(currentProgram);
println(decompiler.decompileFunction(function, 60, monitor).getDecompiledFunction().getC());
decompiler.dispose();
}
}
+23
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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
// Emits the routine that receives the AI VM's verified 73-entry handler table.
// Run through Ghidra headless analysis; the original PE remains read only.
import ghidra.app.decompiler.DecompInterface;
import ghidra.app.script.GhidraScript;
import ghidra.program.model.address.Address;
import ghidra.program.model.listing.Function;
public class ExportAiVmTableInstall extends GhidraScript {
private static final long ADDRESS = 0x10011E70L;
@Override
public void run() throws Exception {
Address address = currentProgram.getAddressFactory().getDefaultAddressSpace()
.getAddress(ADDRESS);
Function function = currentProgram.getFunctionManager().getFunctionAt(address);
println("===== AI VM handler table install =====");
if (function == null) { println("missing"); return; }
DecompInterface decompiler = new DecompInterface();
decompiler.openProgram(currentProgram);
println(decompiler.decompileFunction(function, 60, monitor).getDecompiledFunction().getC());
decompiler.dispose();
}
}